Hong Kong tax guide 2026

Hong Kong tax for companies: 8.25%, 16.5%, and when it's 0%

Updated 10 November 20262026-27 Budget includedAbout 14 minutes to read
The short answer

A Hong Kong company pays 8.25% on its first HK$2 million of profit and 16.5% above, but only on profit that comes from Hong Kong. Profit earned entirely outside Hong Kong can be taxed at 0%, if you claim it and prove it.

There's no tax on dividends you pay out, no capital gains tax and no VAT. Every company still files a return with audited accounts every year.

Two tiers 8.25% profits tax on the first HK$2 million 16.5% above it. Profit earned wholly outside Hong Kong can be 0%, if you prove it.

Hong Kong's tax system is short, and most pages make it sound shorter than it is. The 0% everyone mentions has to be claimed and proved, the lower rate is shared between related companies, and the audit isn't optional. Here's all of it, with the Inland Revenue Department's own rules.

Key takeaways

  • Profits tax is 8.25% on the first HK$2 million and 16.5% above for a company.
  • Connected companies share one HK$2 million band: two companies owned by one founder get it once.
  • Only Hong Kong-sourced profit is taxed. An offshore claim needs evidence; without a presence abroad, profit is likely taxable.
  • The FSIE rules for foreign dividends, interest and gains apply only to companies in a multinational group.
  • Hong Kong taxes no dividends, capital gains, VAT or estates.
  • Every company files audited accounts. The first return arrives about 18 months after incorporation.
Chapter 1

Hong Kong corporate tax rate: the two tiers

HK$3 million of Hong Kong profitTwo tiers
First HK$2 million at 8.25%HK$165,000
Next HK$1 million at 16.5%HK$165,000
Profits taxHK$330,000
Effective rate11%
Before the 2025/26 one-off reduction of up to HK$3,000. Your home country: pick it

Hong Kong calls it profits tax. The lower rate covers the first HK$2 million, once per group of connected companies, as the IRD's two-tiered rates FAQ explains. Type a year's assessable profit.

HK$
Business type
Do you own another company that uses the lower tier?

A guide, not tax advice: assessable profit is after allowable deductions.

1
Key takeaway

Connected companies share one HK$2 million band, so plan which company uses it.

Chapter 2

Hong Kong's territorial tax: where your profit comes from

Hong Kong taxes profit that arises in Hong Kong, and nothing else. The IRD asks what the company did to earn the profit, and where it did it. Where the company is registered doesn't decide it. Its simple guide to the territorial source principle sets out the test.

Points to Hong Kong
  • Contracts negotiated or concluded in Hong Kong, including by email or phone from Hong Kong
  • Staff or directors doing the work in Hong Kong
  • Goods bought and sold through a Hong Kong office
Points abroad
  • Contracts negotiated and signed outside Hong Kong
  • The people who do the work live and work abroad
  • An office, staff or agents outside Hong Kong

For trading, it's all or nothing: the profit on a sale is either wholly Hong Kong-sourced or wholly offshore. It isn't split, under Practice Note 21 on the locality of profits.

2
Key takeaway

The IRD looks at what earned the profit and where. Registration doesn't decide it.

Chapter 3

Hong Kong offshore claim: could your profit be taxed at 0%?

An offshore claim is made in the tax return, with documents to back it, and the assessor can ask for full details. Four questions show how strong yours would be.

Where are contracts negotiated and signed?
Where do the people doing the work live?
Does the business have a presence abroad?
Can you show it with documents?

These questions follow the IRD's published approach; they aren't a ruling. The IRD publishes no figures on how often offshore claims succeed.

3
Key takeaway

An offshore claim lives or dies on its paper trail. Start keeping it on day one.

Chapter 4

Hong Kong FSIE rules: foreign dividends, interest and gains

Since 2023, foreign-sourced dividends, interest, IP income and disposal gains received in Hong Kong can be taxed. The rules reach only companies in a multinational group, of any size.

4
Key takeaway

FSIE only reaches companies in a multinational group. A standalone company sits outside it.

Chapter 5

What Hong Kong doesn't tax, and the two small exceptions

$
0%On dividends a Hong Kong company pays
0%Capital gains, generally
0%VAT or sales tax
0%Estate duty, abolished in 2006
About 4.95%Withheld on royalties paid to a company abroad
0.1%Stamp duty on share transfers, each side

The 15% global minimum tax Hong Kong adopted in 2025 applies only to groups with EUR 750 million or more in revenue. It doesn't touch a founder's company.

5
Key takeaway

Dividends, capital gains and VAT: 0%. Royalties abroad and share transfers carry small taxes.

Chapter 6

Hong Kong salaries tax and the owner's own tax

Dividends from your Hong Kong company are untaxed in Hong Kong, as the IRD's brief guide to taxes confirms. A salary or director's fees are a different matter. The salaries tax bands for 2026/27:

Hong Kong salaries tax, 2026-27
Taxable income bandRate
First HK$50,0002%
Next HK$50,0006%
Next HK$50,00010%
Next HK$50,00014%
The rest17%

Your total never goes above the standard rate: 15% of income, or 16% on the part above HK$5 million. Director's fees from a Hong Kong company are taxable in Hong Kong however few days you spend there, according to the IRD's guide for people working in Hong Kong. The basic allowance is HK$145,000 from 2026/27, in the IRD's allowance table.

6
Key takeaway

Director's fees are taxed in Hong Kong however rarely you visit. Dividends aren't.

Chapter 7

Hong Kong profits tax return: when it arrives and when it's due

A new company's first return comes about 18 months after incorporation, with three months to file it, audited accounts attached. Pick your incorporation month.

    7
    Key takeaway

    The first return comes about 18 months in, and it needs audited accounts.

    Chapter 8

    Hong Kong tax questions, answered

    ?!
    What is the corporate tax rate in Hong Kong?
    8.25% on the first HK$2 million of assessable profit and 16.5% on the rest. Connected companies share one HK$2 million band.
    Is a Hong Kong company tax free if it does business abroad?
    Only if the profit is offshore under the IRD's operations test and you prove it in the return. It isn't automatic.
    Does Hong Kong tax dividends?
    No. There's no withholding tax on dividends a Hong Kong company pays, and dividends received are generally untaxed too, subject to the FSIE rules for group companies.
    Does every Hong Kong company need an audit?
    Yes, apart from dormant companies, as the Companies Registry explains. The audited accounts go in with each profits tax return. The full yearly calendar: Hong Kong annual fees and filings.
    When is the first Hong Kong tax return due?
    It's issued about 18 months after incorporation, and you have three months to file it.
    Is there VAT in Hong Kong?
    No. Hong Kong has no VAT, GST or sales tax.
    How many tax treaties does Hong Kong have?
    51 in force on our count of the IRD's list in November 2026, with more signed.
    Do you handle the tax return?
    Our Hong Kong company includes the company secretary and annual return. Audit and the tax return are quoted with an accountant.

    Changelog

    • 10 November 2026: first published.
    • 13 November 2026: official sources linked in the text.
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